A cyclist waiting to turn at Eighth Avenue and 50th Street, Manhattan
A cyclist waiting to turn at Eighth Avenue and 50th Street, Manhattan. Photo: Jim.henderson, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How to Choose Your NYC Neighborhood

Most guides start with the borough. We grade 5,700+ NYC streets, and the borough you pick decides less than the block you pick. Here is how to read both.

Living GuideSep 2, 20264 min
By BestageStreet · built from 311, HPD & NYPD records · updated weekly

The Five Boroughs

64 to 47

average livability score, from Manhattan at the top of the five to Queens at the bottom

Source: Bestage borough averages, updated weekly

Manhattan's average graded street scores 64, the best in the city, because almost every address has a subway entrance inside a short walk. It is not the calm one. On quiet it comes fourth of five, at 43.

Brooklyn averages 54 and finishes second on most of what we measure. Staten Island averages 50 and wins the two things people leave the city for, quiet at 58 and traffic safety at 56, while coming last on food access and sitting level with Queens at the bottom on transit. Queens averages 47, leads the city on cleanliness and on street trees, and comes last on traffic safety at 43. The Bronx is level with Queens at 46, and housing is where it falls furthest behind: 28 on the HPD violation record, against 46 in Brooklyn.

Pick a borough for the commute you will actually make and the rent you can actually pay. Everything after that gets decided on the block, and the rest of this page is how to read one.

Pro Tip: Narrow to two or three boroughs on commute alone. The scores are for choosing between streets, not between boroughs.

Highest-Rated NYC Streets

Live rankings from NYC 311, HPD, DOB and NYPD crash records, updated weekly. Streets with fewer than 25 data points excluded.

#StreetScore
1QUEENS STSingle development97
2ORCHARD STSingle development96
3S END AVESingle development95
4E 72 ST93
5RED HOOK LNSingle development93
6N END AVESingle development93
7W END AVE92
8E 54 ST91
9E 69 ST91
10W 60 ST91
11EXCHANGE PLSingle development91
12W 67 ST90
13SUTTON PL S90
14SPRUCE STSingle development90
15W 12 ST89
View the full rankings →

The Numbers Worth Reading First

81 to 48

average livability in Manhattan's strongest and weakest ZIP codes. One borough holds a wider spread than the five boroughs hold between them

Bestage ZIP averages, ZIP codes with 10 or more graded streets

Quietness is the number to read first, because it swings the most and you cannot renegotiate it after you sign. Take the Upper West Side's 10024, one ZIP code averaging 66 on quiet. West 78th Street scores 95. West 91st Street, thirteen blocks north and built to the same plan, scores 7. The map does not predict that gap; the complaint records are the only place it shows up.

Each score is a rank inside a street's own type, so 50 is the middle of the type rather than a citywide rate. That gives you the threshold to carry into a listing: below 50 on quiet we would keep looking, and below 30 the block sits well into the loud end of its type and noise will be the defining fact about the address.

Traffic safety is the number people misread. Ours counts injuries and deaths in NYPD crash records against the homes on the street, so it says how dangerous the street is to cross, not how the block feels after dark.

Food access, which counts restaurants rather than groceries, is the number that usually costs you the first one. Citywide, the blocks in the top fifth on food access average in the mid-forties on quiet, against the high fifties for the blocks in the bottom fifth.

We do not measure rent.

Two Upper West Side side streets, thirteen blocks apart in the same ZIP code: West 78th scores 95 on quiet, West 91st 7.

Use Real Data

9 measures

six kinds of friction on the block and three kinds of access within reach, each one ranked against streets of the same type

Source: Bestage v3 scoring model

Every graded street gets a 0-100 score built from nine measures. Six of them are friction on the block: quiet, cleanliness, traffic safety, road condition, parking, and housing violations. Three are what sits within reach: transit, food, and street trees.

The friction measures divide complaints and crashes by the homes and businesses on the street, then rank each street inside its own peer group, so a numbered residential block is measured against other numbered residential blocks and never against an arterial. An A starts at 79.

Scores are built from 311 complaints, HPD violations, NYPD crash records, MTA stop locations, DOHMH food permits, and the street tree census, divided by the homes and businesses on the street, updated weekly.

Before You Sign

The search box in the site header wants the name off the sign, not a mailing address: type W 79 ST or BEDFORD AVE, then pick the borough from the results, because all five boroughs have a Broadway and three of them have a Bedford Avenue. The street page that comes back carries all nine measures, the overall grade, and the complaint history behind them. Then, in this order:

  1. Read the quiet score against the thresholds above. It is the one you cannot fix.
  2. Read the housing score, which is built from the HPD violation record on that block, before you sign in an older building.
  3. Read the traffic safety score if you walk a dog, ride a bike, or have a kid.
  4. Put your two finalists side by side in the compare tool and see which one the records prefer.
  5. Stand on the block in the evening, when the noise the score is built from actually happens.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the safest borough in NYC?

Our safety score is traffic, not crime: NYPD crash injuries and deaths per home on the street. Staten Island leads at 56 and Manhattan is a point behind at 55, while Queens finishes last at 43. Crash risk follows road design, not borough lines, so the borough number tells you very little about an address. Inside Manhattan, the Upper West Side's 10024 averages 80 on traffic safety and East Harlem's 10035 averages 16.

Does the borough I choose decide how good my block is?

Less than you would think. Borough averages run from Manhattan at 64 down to Queens at 47. Inside Manhattan alone, on ZIP codes with ten or more graded streets, averages run from 81 around Sutton Place down to 48 in East Harlem, and the gap between two blocks in one ZIP is wider again. Pick the borough for your commute, then settle the rest on the street score.

Which NYC borough has the best transit access?

Manhattan, at 91 on our transit score, which measures walking distance to subway entrances and bus stops, not the commute itself. Brooklyn follows at 62 and the Bronx at 56, with Queens and Staten Island level at the bottom near 36. Queens is the borough where the average hides the most: Long Island City's 11101 averages 65 and Glen Oaks' 11004, at the Nassau line, averages 13.

What is the quietest borough to live in?

Staten Island, at 58, holding 322 blocks at 85 or higher on quiet. Queens comes next at 53 and Brooklyn at 51, with the Bronx last at 35. The borough number buries its own exceptions: Riverdale's 10471 averages 55 on quiet, above the citywide 50 and far above the borough it sits in.

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